<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	>

<channel>
	<title>Topic Earth</title>
	<atom:link href="http://earthtopic.com/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://earthtopic.com</link>
	<description>Let go green - Earth Topic</description>
	<pubDate>Sat, 06 Mar 2010 19:00:02 +0000</pubDate>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=2.7.1</generator>
	<language>en</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
			<item>
		<title>The Queen of Re-Use: not just hand me downs</title>
		<link>http://earthtopic.com/2010/03/the-queen-of-re-use-not-just-hand-me-downs/</link>
		<comments>http://earthtopic.com/2010/03/the-queen-of-re-use-not-just-hand-me-downs/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 06 Mar 2010 19:00:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Topic Earth</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Topic: Earth]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://earthtopic.com/2010/03/the-queen-of-re-use-not-just-hand-me-downs/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
The Queen of Re-Use: not just hand me downs

If I gave my family questionable marks on its efforts to reduce, I admit that when it comes to re-using I am the Queen. When I was a teenager there was a song, &#8216;I was country, when country wasn&#8217;t cool.&#8217; Well, I was re-using back when it [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><category></category><br />
<h3>The Queen of Re-Use: not just hand me downs</h3>
<p></p>
<p>If I gave my family questionable marks on its efforts to reduce, I admit that when it comes to re-using I am the Queen. When I was a teenager there was a song, &#8216;I was country, when country wasn&#8217;t cool.&#8217; Well, I was re-using back when it was called hand-me-downs and everyone looked down on you for wearing them. Honestly though, I can remember being about five and having a distant second cousin visit. She had brought a bag of clothes that had been her daughter&#8217;s, who had died. That may sound morbid, but I think my smiles and thanks for the &#8216;new&#8217; clothes may have helped to let go of not only the clothes, but a bit of her grief as well.</p>
<p>If you were to look in my three year old&#8217;s playroom, most of the toys you would see have been given to her second-hand from friends, purchased at charity shops or even salvaged from the bin&#8230;including her wonderful Little Tikes kitchen centre.</p>
<p>But my re-using does not stop there, if you open my kitchen cabinets you will see stacks of old containers that once held spread, cottage cheese or something else. With the exception of the air-tight sealing bowls that my husband uses to transport his food to work each day, we do not purchase or use Tupperware, Serv-rite or any other type of plastic wear. And those plastic containers that once housed my produce such as strawberries, blueberries and peaches are now being re-used as pots for my spring seedlings. I also have a cabinet full of sauce jars that I am looking for ideas on how best to re-use. I have already filled several with nuts, bolts, nails and the like. But even after getting organised myself, I just can&#8217;t bring myself to throw these into the recycle bag when I know that they are perfectly re-usable as they are. As I mentioned yesterday, I re-use the few plastic bags we get from quick trips to the corner store for bin liners in the bathrooms.</p>
<p>I have even taken to re-using my daughter&#8217;s Fruit Shoot bottles by refilling them with concentrate fruit and water. Of course, a tad of a warning on this one: do not freeze plastic bottles as it can cause a cancer causing chemical to leach into the drinks. So I always replace the bottles after a few uses just to be safe. But then they can go into the recycle bag (but that is tomorrow&#8217;s topic).</p>
<p>Even dinner last night was re-used food; better known as left-overs. Anyone that reads my blog knows I have dozens (hundreds?) of ideas for re-using food as soups, smoothies, casseroles, stir-fries or just re-heated and served. I call this creative cooking and make it a staple of not only our family&#8217;s diet, but of my blog as well: offering recipes to my readers.</p>
<p>I think one of the most beautiful examples of re-using is the folk-art form of quilting. Not only can worn-out old clothes be turned into colourful quilts, but they can tell a story: our history. I have also heard of people braiding old cloth to make rugs as well. Last year at the Green Show, I bought my daughter the cutest little purse made from old plastic juice boxes by a women&#8217;s cooperative in the developing world.</p>
<p>Thinking back to my own childhood and the used toys and clothes that I was blessed to enjoy, I am glad that it has become the &#8216;cool&#8217; thing to re-use. Not only do these items still have good life left in them, but they remind us that we, ourselves, re-use life&#8217;s lessons to improve our world. So next time before you toss that item into the bin or even the recycle bag, stop and ask yourself could it be re-used instead: perhaps that wine bottle would look nice on a table with a candle or a few flowers or could that old t-shirt be cut into squares and used instead of paper towels or how about making puppets with old and mismatched socks. The ideas are limitless&#8230;I hope you will share your favourites with me as well.</p>
<p>Terri O&#8217;Neale is the mother of six; ranging in age from 3 to 22. She has been both a working and stay-at-home mother at various times in her life. She was also a single mother for almost five years, before re-marrying the love of her life at the age of forty. Obviously, she has a life-time of training in raising a family on a tight budget. In addition to these real life experiences, she possesses a bachelors degree in health education and a minored in environmental management in her masters programme.</p>
<p>Terri feels strongly that this is one of the most challenging times in history for the family, but she also believes that families with the will and resolve to address the pressing issues of saving money, becoming greener, leading healthier lifestyles and spending more time with one another can endure these challenging times and come out victorious in the end.</p>
<p>Through <em><strong>Frugal Family</strong></em> articles, blogs, videos and social networking, she helps modern families rediscover some lost art forms such as cooking, sewing, and gardening. The goal is not to go back in time or become fanatical, but to help all families find simple and effective ways that fit into their lifestyle to make moderate changes with huge impacts. For more information, check out her blog <a id="link_83" target="_new" href="http://frugalfam.wordpress.com/">http://frugalfam.wordpress.com/</a>.</p>
<p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://blog.craftzine.com/archive/2010/03/solar_system_chocolate_cupcake.html">Craftzine.com blog : Solar System Chocolate Cupcakes</a></p>
<p>For her son Logan&#8217;s 5th birthday party, Katie Goodman whips up some <b>solar</b> system chocolate cupcakes and shares her recipe. Katie writes: Logan always likes to ask people what their favorite planet is. Most have never thought about it&#8230;</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.coolest-gadgets.com/20100305/solar-powered-window-alarm/">Solar Powered Window Alarm Â» Coolest Gadgets</a></p>
<p>However, I&#8217;m curious if someone were to break a windowpane next to the <b>solar</b> panel and were to just shut it off or tear it off, if it would do any good. Then again many people looking at it from the outside would probably think it&#8217;s &#8230;</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://allhiphop.com/stories/news/archive/2010/03/05/22140848.aspx">AllHipHop.com Daily News - : Solar Denies Stopping Guru&#39;s Family &#8230;</a></p>
<p>(AllHipHop News) <b>Solar</b>, partner of  Guru, has issued a new statement that addresses the allegations that he has prevented the GangStarr founding member from seeing his family members. â??I have nothing but the deepest love and respect for &#8230;</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.goodlifeeats.com/2010/03/chocolate-buttermilk-cupcakes-solar.html">goodLife {eats}â?¢: Solar System Chocolate Cupcakes</a></p>
<p>I dedicate this post to my sweet birthday boy. He probably never would have guessed in his wildest dreams that mommy would do a blog post about the <b>solar</b> system - his current love. But, here we go&#8230;<b>Solar</b> System Birthday Cupcakes. &#8230;</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://gzfreeze.com/diy/diy-solar-power-panels-residential-solar-panels-solar-power-electricity.htm">DIY Solar Power Panels | Residential Solar Panels | Solar Power &#8230;</a></p>
<p>Do You Want To - Create Your Own Electricity DIY <b>solar</b> power panels secrets revealed for residential use making free <b>solar</b> power electricity. A long kept secret.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://earthtopic.com/2010/03/the-queen-of-re-use-not-just-hand-me-downs/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Paper or Plastic?</title>
		<link>http://earthtopic.com/2010/03/paper-or-plastic/</link>
		<comments>http://earthtopic.com/2010/03/paper-or-plastic/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Mar 2010 20:20:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Topic Earth</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Topic: Earth]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://earthtopic.com/2010/03/paper-or-plastic/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Paper or Plastic?

Bags hold an important place in our lives. They are sometimes referred to as the best personal carriers. They are made of various stuffs like cotton, synthetic, leather and so. But when it comes to general usage like for shopping, the names of two types of bags viz. plastic made and paper made [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><category></category><br />
<h3>Paper or Plastic?</h3>
<p></p>
<p>Bags hold an important place in our lives. They are sometimes referred to as the best personal carriers. They are made of various stuffs like cotton, synthetic, leather and so. But when it comes to general usage like for shopping, the names of two types of bags viz. plastic made and paper made bags come to our intellect. Both are fine, but the question is, which one is the best suited to our requirements. Lets discuss the peculiarities related with the two.</p>
<p>You might be thinking that paper bags are not as durable as those made of plastic. Also, we see that the latter are more commonly used than the former one. But, do you know plastic is a stuff which is really hazardous to the environment. It takes thousands of year to decompose. If burnt, it emits poisonous gases which again pollutes the environment. If buried in the ground, it makes the soil infertile. If thrown in the sea, it pollutes the sea water and proves to be a threat for the life of the sea creatures. One can imagine, how hazardous is plastic to our planet.</p>
<p>This perilous nature of plastic had forced the governments of many cities of the world to put a ban on the use of poly-bags, which are a major source of plastic pollution. Few cities of the world in which these polythene carriers are either completely or partially banned include San Francisco, New York, Texas, Germany, Dhaka, China, Kenya and Ireland to name a few. Even the government of Delhi had issued guidelines against the use of polythene. However, later on the government changed its decision to completely ban the polythene, due to some reasons. Government suggested the manufacturers to set up the recycling units on the basis of &#8220;polluter pays principles&#8221;. But the government has not completely given up the plan to ban these polythene carriers, it is in the pipeline.</p>
<p>In this context, paper bags are the best option. No doubt, they are unconventional, but they are eco-friendly and easy to recycle. Nowadays, there are various types of paper made bags available in the market. They are not only good looking, but also have ample of space to carry goods and are quite durable. The handmade paper bags available nowadays are designed to suit specific requirements which include carrying gifts, carrying wine, shopping etc. There is a separate bag to serve each purpose. Although, multipurpose bags are also made from paper. They are proving to be the best substitute for plastic or polythene carriers in the modern context.</p>
<p>Now, as we have told you every significant fact related to plastic and paper bags, It&#8217;s upon you which one to choose. The hazardous and non-disposable polythene, or the environment friendly and elegant paper bags.</p>
<p>For more information on paper bags, paper baskets, miscellaneous paper products and other handicraft items, you may visit the following sites: <br />
<a id="link_83" target="_new" href="http://www.handmade-paper-products.com/">http://www.handmade-paper-products.com/</a><br />
<a id="link_84" target="_new" href="http://online-handicrafts-center.blogspot.com/">http://online-handicrafts-center.blogspot.com/</a></p>
<p>
<style="float:right; margin:0 0 2px 6px; padding:4px;">
<h2>TheGrahamBaileyShow Episode 3 in Going Green</h2>
<p><object width="425" height="344"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/jSjsyhIQHDQ&#038;hl=en"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/jSjsyhIQHDQ&#038;hl=en" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"></embed></object></style>
<p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.engadget.com/2010/03/03/comed-launches-pilot-solar-energy-program-for-100-customers-in-c/">ComEd launches pilot solar energy program for 100 customers in &#8230;</a></p>
<p>Chicago utility company ComEd announced earlier this week it will launch a pilot program for 100 of its customers to test out the power of.</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.nanowerk.com/news/newsid=15176.php">Solar Frontier Global Expansion and Consolidation Bid to Set New &#8230;</a></p>
<p><b>Solar</b> Frontier Global Expansion and Consolidation Bid to Set New Standard in <b>Solar</b> Industry.</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.ballerstatus.com/2010/03/05/gurus-nephew-claims-rappers-partner-solar-barred-the-family-from-visiting/">BallerStatus.com Â» Guru&#39;s Nephew Claims Rapper&#39;s Partner Solar &#8230;</a></p>
<p>&#8220;Since the information leaked [to the public] <b>Solar</b> has completely cut us off,&#8221; Nic says in prepared statement. &#8220;My family has no way of knowing what is going on with Guru&#8217;s situation. <b>Solar</b>  has complete control over the flow of &#8230;</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.alternative-energy-news.info/worlds-largest-solar-boat-world-tour/">World&#39;s Largest Solar Boat Prepares for World Tour</a></p>
<p>PlanetSolar enjoys the distinction of being largest <b>solar</b>-powered boat in world, and it&#8217;s ready to take on world. This beauty&#8217;s vital stats are: weight: 60-ton,</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.environmentalleader.com/2010/03/04/incentives-for-solar-energy-projects-drive-interest/">Incentives for Solar Energy Projects Drive Interest &#8230;</a></p>
<p>In an effort to boost <b>solar</b> installations for businesses and homes, SolarCity, a <b>solar</b> provider, and utility Xcel Energy have created two very different programs to increase the use of renewable energy.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://earthtopic.com/2010/03/paper-or-plastic/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Recycling - What it Really Is</title>
		<link>http://earthtopic.com/2010/03/recycling-what-it-really-is/</link>
		<comments>http://earthtopic.com/2010/03/recycling-what-it-really-is/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Mar 2010 19:10:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Topic Earth</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Topic: Earth]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://earthtopic.com/2010/03/recycling-what-it-really-is/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Recycling - What it Really Is

Recycling has become the catch all phrase often used in place of the 3 R&#8217;s. But in its truest form recycling means taking one thing and changing it, usually chemically, into another. This is not to say that recycling is without value; it is certainly better than putting the items [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><category></category><br />
<h3>Recycling - What it Really Is</h3>
<p></p>
<p>Recycling has become the catch all phrase often used in place of the 3 R&#8217;s. But in its truest form recycling means taking one thing and changing it, usually chemically, into another. This is not to say that recycling is without value; it is certainly better than putting the items in the bin where they will end up in landfills and leach chemicals into our ground water. It is though to say that before you place anything in the recycle bag, first consider if you could reduce or re-use it, because everything that ends up in the recycling bag will have to be altered before it can be used again. Even then it is cleaner to produce goods from recyclables than from raw materials.</p>
<p>Here are just a few reasons to make certain that after you have reduced the amount of waste your create and re-used as many things as possible that your family puts as many things as possible into the recycling bins:</p>
<ul>
<li>Recycling one aluminium can saves enough energy to run a TV for three hours &#8212; or the equivalent of a half a gallon of gasoline.</li>
<li>Each ton (2000 pounds) of recycled paper can save 17 trees, 380 gallons of oil, three cubic yards of landfill space, 4000 kilowatts of energy, and 7000 gallons of water. This represents a 64% energy savings, a 58% water savings, and 60 pounds less of air pollution!</li>
<li>The 17 trees saved (above) can absorb a total of 250 pounds of carbon dioxide from the air each year. Burning that same ton of paper would create 1500 pounds of carbon dioxide.</li>
<li>Recycling plastic saves twice as much energy as burning it in an incinerator.</li>
<li>The energy saved from recycling one glass bottle can run a 100-watt light bulb for four hours. It also causes 20% less air pollution and 50% less water pollution than when a new bottle is made from raw materials.</li>
<li>A modern glass bottle would take 4000 years or more to decompose &#8212; and even longer if it&#8217;s in the landfill.</li>
</ul>
<p>Today is the actually a great day to talk about recycling. Each Thursday the council sends around men to collect our recyclables. The council gives us re-usable sacks, which we can use to collect all paper, cardboard, tin cans, aluminium, glass bottles and jars and plastic bottles. Unfortunately, they do not over recycling for other plastics. As I have been writing this series of blogs that has been one thing that I have been especially mindful of: how much plastic packaging manufacturers use that cannot be recycled and that it is estimated takes over 500 years to decompose in landfills.</p>
<p>But it is not just our plastics, glass, metals and paper that we recycle. Thanks to a wonderful programme through the Islington council, last year we were able to purchase a subsidized wormery to recycle our food waste into compost and liquid fertilizer for growing my own food. Actually, even though we may think that food thrown into the bin will degrade relatively quickly in the landfills, the biggest problem is the amount of methane, a dangerous green house gas, which it produces in that time. Methane is twenty times more potent than carbon dioxide and a major contribute to climate change. While my wormery cannot accommodate meat products I put all peels and unused fruits and vegetables into it. I should soon be harvesting my first patch of compost&#8230;just in time for my summer garden.</p>
<p>So how does my family do on recycling? Not too bad honestly. This week we had two bags of recyables and will only have two half full 13 gallon bin bags of other rubbish. Actually hubby and I got into a minor disagreement over the trash last night. One of the first rules of the 3R&#8217;s is to only throw out your garbage when the bag is full. In our case though, it had begun to smell. I am still looking for a solution&#8230;if anyone has ideas they would be greatly appreciated. But for a family of three adults and one pre-schoolers two large bags of recycling and one full 13 gallon bin bag in a week is pretty good I think. I imagine that there are single people, who put more than one bag in the bin each week.</p>
<p>Terri O&#8217;Neale is the mother of six; ranging in age from 3 to 22. She has been both a working and stay-at-home mother at various times in her life. She was also a single mother for almost five years, before re-marrying the love of her life at the age of forty. Obviously, she has a life-time of training in raising a family on a tight budget. In addition to these real life experiences, she possesses a bachelors degree in health education and a minored in environmental management in her masters programme.</p>
<p>Terri feels strongly that this is one of the most challenging times in history for the family, but she also believes that families with the will and resolve to address the pressing issues of saving money, becoming greener, leading healthier lifestyles and spending more time with one another can endure these challenging times and come out victorious in the end.</p>
<p>Through <em><strong>Frugal Family</strong></em> articles, blogs, videos and social networking, she helps modern families rediscover some lost art forms such as cooking, sewing, and gardening. The goal is not to go back in time or become fanatical, but to help all families find simple and effective ways that fit into their lifestyle to make moderate changes with huge impacts. For more information, check out her blog <a id="link_83" target="_new" href="http://frugalfam.wordpress.com/">http://frugalfam.wordpress.com/</a>.</p>
<p>
<style="float:right; margin:0 0 2px 6px; padding:4px;">
<h3>The News of Green Tech-05</h3>
<p><object width="425" height="344"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/MaNHzPJhd7g&#038;hl=en"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/MaNHzPJhd7g&#038;hl=en" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"></embed></object></style>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://earthtopic.com/2010/03/recycling-what-it-really-is/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>A Carbon Footprint is Impacted by Fugitive Refrigerant Gas Emissions</title>
		<link>http://earthtopic.com/2010/03/a-carbon-footprint-is-impacted-by-fugitive-refrigerant-gas-emissions-3/</link>
		<comments>http://earthtopic.com/2010/03/a-carbon-footprint-is-impacted-by-fugitive-refrigerant-gas-emissions-3/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Mar 2010 01:40:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Topic Earth</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Topic: Earth]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://earthtopic.com/2010/03/a-carbon-footprint-is-impacted-by-fugitive-refrigerant-gas-emissions-3/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
A Carbon Footprint is Impacted by Fugitive Refrigerant Gas Emissions

The United States and a host of other foreign countries are focusing on fugitive emission tracking for certain industries. The goal is to identify the amount of substances that are emitted into the atmosphere when a refrigerant gas leak occurs. This will give government officials at [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><category></category><br />
<h3>A Carbon Footprint is Impacted by Fugitive Refrigerant Gas Emissions</h3>
<p></p>
<p>The United States and a host of other foreign countries are focusing on fugitive emission tracking for certain industries. The goal is to identify the amount of substances that are emitted into the atmosphere when a refrigerant gas leak occurs. This will give government officials at the EPA a better understanding of the amount of greenhouse gases harming the environment each year and contributing to global warming due to the ineffective management of refrigerant gases.</p>
<p>Fugitive emission takes place when an unexpected leak of a hazardous substance occurs in a system and the discharge is not contained in a vent, stack, or duct. This may be caused by a component failure, poor servicing, or a breakdown in some industrial process. When a system containing refrigerant leaks, these high global warming potential substances cause damage to the atmosphere. Certain refrigerant gases are not broken down in the atmosphere and end up entering the stratosphere and destroying the protective ozone layer over time.</p>
<p>Across the U.S. economy, refrigerant gases or fugitive emissions equal over 300K tons of carbon dioxide each year. Other countries have similar or worse outputs. Many environmental regulations, such as The Montreal and Kyoto Protocols, exist to reduce the escape of harmful substances, like refrigerants, into the atmosphere over time. There are additional goals to reduce the potential for global warming in the near future and to improve air quality in the long term by reducing the emissions refrigerant gases.</p>
<p>A select few refrigerant gases have multiple detrimental effects on the environment. Not only are they ozone depleting substances but they are also chemicals with a high global warming potential (GWP) which places them into the category of greenhouse gases which lead to global climate change. For many reasons, it is important to effectively monitor, track, and report refrigerant gas usage.</p>
<p>The EPA has finalized its rules pertaining to any fugitive emission occurrence, whether through evaporation or a leak. The regulations apply to several industries, including existing and newly constructed facilities with systems using refrigerant gas in their workplace heating and cooling systems. Other industries are industrial chemical manufacturing, electric services, pulp and paper mills, and petroleum refinancing.</p>
<p>Tracking fugitive refrigerant gases is required by facilities owning or operating HVAC-R systems or by manufacturers who produce them. The EPA has identified a number of dangerous compounds, among them chloroflurocarbons, hydrofluorocarbons, methyl bromide, halons, methyl chloroform, and carbon tetrachloride.</p>
<p>A particular concern for fugitive emission problems is with refrigerant gas, because it contains chloroflurocarbons and hydrofluorocarbons, two primary contributors to the weakening of the ozone layer and the increase in greenhouse gas volumes. Furthermore, refrigerant gas is used across many industries in refrigeration and cooling units, ventilation and air conditioning systems, and fire protection systems.</p>
<p>When a fugitive emission occurs, businesses are required to track the refrigerant leak rates and report annul refrigerant usage it to the EPA. One of the primary emissions scopes, fugitive refrigerant gas emissions are an integral part of an organizations carbon management requirements. Of the utmost importance is the determination of the HVAC-R system that is leaking and the capturing of the service event detail related to fixing the leak. Systems containing refrigerant gases must be inspected by EPA certified technicians and all service events must be logged when refrigerants are handled.</p>
<p>The new fugitive emission regulations provide a more standardized approach to thresholds identified by the U.S. Clean Air Act at the direction of the EPA. These include continuous monitoring, tracking of leaks, and reporting of leak repair, and containment.</p>
<p>Web applications and specialized tools can increase an organization&#8217;s efficiencies related to HVAC-R system maintenance, improve accuracy of refrigerant inventories thus saving money, and turn manual processes into a centralized, automated work flow. Development firms who specialize in the area. They ensure compliance and reduce the likelihood of substantial fines.</p>
<p>Daniel Stouffer, Product Manager at Verisae, has more information about <a id="link_83" target="_new" href="http://www.refrigerant-tracker.com/Fugitive-Emissions-Tracking.a.html">fugitive emissions management</a>. Refrigerant Tracker makes it easy to monitor, manage, and report refrigerant gas usage across multiple locations. Learn more at: <a id="link_84" target="_new" href="http://www.refrigerant-tracker.com/">http://www.Refrigerant-Tracker.com</a></p>
<p>
</p>
<p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://cleantech.com/news/5657/european-govenments-feed-in-tariff">New European solar feed-in-tariff developments | Cleantech Group</a></p>
<p>European feed in tariffs, once finalized, are likely to have a big impact on scaling cleantech this decade, muses Cleantech Group&#8217;s Stephen Marcus.</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.renewableenergyfocus.com/view/7736/solar-boat-uses-500-m2-of-pv-panels/">Renewable Energy Focus - Solar boat uses 500 m2 of PV panels</a></p>
<p>The world&#8217;s largest <b>solar</b> powered boat will launch next month and travel around the world in 2011.</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2010/03/02/solarcast-solar-policy-stalling-development/">SolarCast: Solar Policy Stalling Development - Domestic Fuel</a></p>
<p>As the name suggests, the bi-monthly audio feature will take an in-depth look at the <b>solar</b> industry. The inaugural podcast features some of the antiquated policies that are slowing home <b>solar</b> projects in California. &#8230;</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.psfk.com/2010/03/solar-powered-boat-to-sail-around-the-world.html">Solar Powered Boat To Sail Around The World - PSFK</a></p>
<p>Planet <b>Solar</b> has made a huge push for <b>solar</b> energy by developing the world&#8217;s largest <b>solar</b> powered boat.</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.ameinfo.com/225489.html">Qatar Foundation enters solar energy sector with launch of Qatar &#8230;</a></p>
<p>Qatar Foundation for Education, Science and Community Development today announced its entry into the <b>solar</b>  energy sector through the creation of a joint venture company which in the first phase&#8230;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://earthtopic.com/2010/03/a-carbon-footprint-is-impacted-by-fugitive-refrigerant-gas-emissions-3/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Environmental Improvements - Calling Leaders</title>
		<link>http://earthtopic.com/2010/03/environmental-improvements-calling-leaders-2/</link>
		<comments>http://earthtopic.com/2010/03/environmental-improvements-calling-leaders-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Mar 2010 14:30:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Topic Earth</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Topic: Earth]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://earthtopic.com/2010/03/environmental-improvements-calling-leaders-2/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Environmental Improvements - Calling Leaders

The environment, which its current emphasis on &#8216;Global Warming&#8217; and &#8216;Climate Change&#8217; important though it is, is not the most vital matter facing humanity.
During recent speaking and teaching visits to Uganda and Kenya, and hearing something of the actual situation, I have become angry and occasionally tearful at the gross injustice, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><category></category><br />
<h3>Environmental Improvements - Calling Leaders</h3>
<p></p>
<p>The environment, which its current emphasis on &#8216;Global Warming&#8217; and &#8216;Climate Change&#8217; important though it is, is not the most vital matter facing humanity.</p>
<p>During recent speaking and teaching visits to Uganda and Kenya, and hearing something of the actual situation, I have become angry and occasionally tearful at the gross injustice, greed and corruption which is rife.</p>
<p>Our world has become so unstable over these past months in a way totally unpredictable by man. If I had written prophetically, 15 months ago, about what we are presently experiencing in the area of finance, you would have said I was off my head and just daft!</p>
<p>The Carbon Footprint issue might be causing some environmental damage although is being question by many, but the financial greed and mismanagement footprint is hurting millions as people loose income, jobs, houses and basic security.</p>
<p>When I was in Kenya last November, I was informed that the economic problems hitting America and Europe would hit Africa in three months time, and visiting schools and orphanages in the various slum areas I was very much aware of how a little extra resources could help so many more people with very little effort.</p>
<p>The structures are in place to utilise and distribute AID in a responsible manner. I have seen the projects designed to help those whose lives are confronted with unnecessary suffering, one example of this in Methere in Nairobi and the River of Life School in Manyatta, Kisumu. Now, there are other projects and schemes in various other nations and by investing in these immediately, the environment would improve slightly within a few months, but for the people who live there the improvement would be immense.</p>
<p>I write this as the G20 Summit is meeting in London. The money spent on that alone could feed the poor in Kenya (or some other nation) for months. It is just that I know a little about Kenya.</p>
<p>Earthquakes, floods and droughts will continue, and these will undoubtedly increase, with environmental disaster and tragedy resulting, but what concerns me is the area where substantial and significant improvements could be made, if only leaders would make sensible wise decisions.</p>
<p>You see, I write as a committed disciple of Jesus Christ, and I am not given the option of being quiet on these issues.</p>
<p>One sentence really challenged me this week. If you were reading the Sermon on the Mount for the first time, in Matthew&#8217;s Gospel, Chapters five to seven, how would you change your life?</p>
<p>How might this motivate us in the areas of fresh water and sewers, immunisation and basic health services, and feeding programmes and education for those who genuinely want to study and contribute positively towards the welfare and well-being of their nation.</p>
<p>To make these environmental improvements, strong, radical leadership will be required, but it is often in times of real darkness that the risen and living Lord Jesus Christ chooses, redeems, and raises up a leader or leaders to shepherd people out of their predicament.</p>
<p>Sandy Shaw</p>
<p>Sandy Shaw is Pastor of Nairn Christian Fellowship, Chaplain at Inverness Prison, and Nairn Academy, and serves on The Children&#8217;s Panel in Scotland, and has travelled extensively over these past years teaching, speaking, in America, Canada, South Africa, Australia, making 12 visits to Israel conducting Tours and Pilgrimages, and most recently in Uganda and Kenya, ministering at Pastors and Leaders Seminars, in the poor areas surrounding Kampala, Nairobi, Mombasa and Kisumu.</p>
<p>He broadcasts regularly on WSHO radio out of New Orleans, and writes a weekly commentary at <a id="link_83" target="_new" href="http://www.studylight.org/">http://www.studylight.org</a> entitled &#8220;Word from Scotland&#8221; on various biblical themes, as well as a weekly newspaper column.</p>
<p>His M.A. and B.D. degrees are from The University of Edinburgh, and he continues to run and exercise regularly to maintain a level of physical fitness.</p>
<p>Sandy Shaw<br />
<a id="link_84" href="mailto:sandyshaw63@yahoo.com">sandyshaw63@yahoo.com</a></p>
<p>
<style="float:right; margin:0 0 2px 6px; padding:4px;">
<h2>Bucks USA economic trends - Green technology</h2>
<p><object width="425" height="344"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/D29Te6nyGuM&#038;hl=en"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/D29Te6nyGuM&#038;hl=en" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"></embed></object></style>
<p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://paul-m-jones.com/?p=1239">Paul M. Jones Â» Blog Archive Â» Solar 1.0.0beta5 Released</a></p>
<p>It is super-easy to build forms out of model records in <b>Solar</b>. In the controller, once you have a record object, call its newForm() method to get a Solar_Form object. In the view, pass that form object to the form view helper and add a &#8230;</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://green.venturebeat.com/2010/03/01/toshiba-joins-japans-solar-sprint-with-32-mw-sunpower-deal/">Toshiba joins Japan&#39;s solar sprint with 32-MW SunPower deal &#8230;</a></p>
<p>Major electronics maker Toshiba is getting serious about the rooftop <b>solar</b> game, with plans to resell highly-efficient photovoltaic panels made &#8230;</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.mobilewhack.com/solar-cell-phone-case-review-limited-kind-of-quality/">Solar Cell Phone Case Reviewâ??Limited Kind of Quality Â« Specs &#8230;</a></p>
<p>So the folks out at Mobilefun sent me a <b>solar</b> powered cell phone case, and I have to admit, I was intrigued. I certainly liked the thought of what amounted to a wallet for a cell phoneâ??I mostly just carry mine loose in my coatâ??and the &#8230;</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.nanowerk.com/spotlight/spotid=15115.php">Investigating solar cells with AFM and confocal microscopy</a></p>
<p>(Nanowerk Spotlight - Application Note) <b>Solar</b> cells, or photovoltaic cells, are used to convert sunlight into electrical power. As traditional power sources grow scarce, other forms of producing electrical power are gaining firm footing  &#8230;</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.mnn.com/technology/research-innovations/blogs/googles-super-solar-mirrors">Google&#39;s super solar mirrors | MNN - Mother Nature Network</a></p>
<p>Google announces breakthrough in mirror technology that could cut the costs of <b>solar</b> thermal power in half.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://earthtopic.com/2010/03/environmental-improvements-calling-leaders-2/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Paper Bags Can Substitute Plastic Bags?</title>
		<link>http://earthtopic.com/2010/02/paper-bags-can-substitute-plastic-bags/</link>
		<comments>http://earthtopic.com/2010/02/paper-bags-can-substitute-plastic-bags/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Feb 2010 05:09:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Topic Earth</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Topic: Earth]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://earthtopic.com/2010/02/paper-bags-can-substitute-plastic-bags/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Paper Bags Can Substitute Plastic Bags?

Bags hold an important place in our lives. They are sometimes referred to as the best personal carriers. They are made of various stuffs like cotton, synthetic, leather and so. But when it comes to general usage like for shopping, the names of two types of bags viz. plastic made [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><category></category><br />
<h3>Paper Bags Can Substitute Plastic Bags?</h3>
<p></p>
<p>Bags hold an important place in our lives. They are sometimes referred to as the best personal carriers. They are made of various stuffs like cotton, synthetic, leather and so. But when it comes to general usage like for shopping, the names of two types of bags viz. plastic made and paper made bags come to our intellect. Both are fine, but the question is, which one is the best suited to our requirements. Lets discuss the peculiarities related with the two.</p>
<p>You might be thinking that paper bags are not as durable as those made of plastic. Also, we see that the latter are more commonly used than the former one. But, do you know plastic is a stuff which is really hazardous to the environment. It takes thousands of year to decompose. If burnt, it emits poisonous gases which again pollutes the environment. If buried in the ground, it makes the soil infertile. If thrown in the sea, it pollutes the sea water and proves to be a threat for the life of the sea creatures. One can imagine, how hazardous is plastic to our planet.</p>
<p>This perilous nature of plastic had forced the governments of many cities of the world to put a ban on the use of poly-bags, which are a major source of plastic pollution. Few cities of the world in which these polythene carriers are either completely or partially banned include San Francisco, New York, Texas, Germany, Dhaka, China, Kenya and Ireland to name a few. Even the government of Delhi had issued guidelines against the use of polythene. However, later on the government changed its decision to completely ban the polythene, due to some reasons. Government suggested the manufacturers to set up the recycling units on the basis of &#8220;polluter pays principles&#8221;. But the government has not completely given up the plan to ban these polythene carriers, it is in the pipeline.</p>
<p>In this context, paper bags are the best option. No doubt, they are unconventional, but they are eco-friendly and easy to recycle. Nowadays, there are various types of paper made bags available in the market. They are not only good looking, but also have ample of space to carry goods and are quite durable. The handmade paper bags available nowadays are designed to suit specific requirements which include carrying gifts, carrying wine, shopping etc. There is a separate bag to serve each purpose. Although, multipurpose bags are also made from paper. They are proving to be the best substitute for plastic or polythene carriers in the modern context.</p>
<p>Now, as we have told you every significant fact related to plastic and paper bags, It&#8217;s upon you which one to choose. The hazardous and non-disposable polythene, or the environment friendly and elegant paper bags.</p>
<p>For more information on paper bags, paper baskets, miscellaneous paper products and other handicraft items, you may visit the following sites: <br />
<a id="link_83" target="_new" href="http://www.handmade-paper-products.com/">http://www.handmade-paper-products.com/</a><br />
<a id="link_84" target="_new" href="http://online-handicrafts-center.blogspot.com/">http://online-handicrafts-center.blogspot.com/</a></p>
<p>
<style="float:right; margin:0 0 2px 6px; padding:4px;">
<h2>The News for Green Vehicle Team (segment 3)</h2>
<p><object width="425" height="344"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/7Xot1upIx74&#038;hl=en"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/7Xot1upIx74&#038;hl=en" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"></embed></object></style>
<p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/02/26/planetsolar-worlds-larges_n_477987.html">PlanetSolar: World&#39;s Largest Solar Powered Yacht Unveiled (PHOTOS)</a></p>
<p>See photos below* KIEL, Germany â?? No need to hoist the sails aboard this yacht.</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.arrl.org/news/stories/2010/02/26/11362/">ARRLWeb: ARRL NEWS: The K7RA Solar Update</a></p>
<p>Until the past few days, the NOAA/USAF forecast showed <b>solar</b> flux dipping below 80 around now, something we have not seen since January 26-February 5,  11 days when the average sunspot number was 16.2. Note that the average sunspot &#8230;</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://greeninc.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/02/25/a-utility-will-help-homeowners-go-solar/">A Utility Will Help Homeowners Go Solar - Green Inc. Blog &#8230;</a></p>
<p>TXU Energy, a Texas utility, is making it possible for homeowners in the Dallas area to lease or buy rooftop <b>solar</b>-power systems.</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.coolest-gadgets.com/20100226/landport-solarpowered-speakers/">Landport Solar-Powered Speakers Â» Coolest Gadgets</a></p>
<p>Landport <b>Solar</b>-Powered Speakers on Coolest Gadgets.</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.doityourself.com/stry/what-to-look-for-in-residential-solar-energy-kits">What to Look for in Residential Solar Energy Kits | DoItYourself.com</a></p>
<p>Residential <b>solar</b> energy kits are becoming a popular way for homeowners to utilize <b>solar</b> power, cut energy costs,  and positively impact the environment.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://earthtopic.com/2010/02/paper-bags-can-substitute-plastic-bags/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Green Millennium Photocatalyst</title>
		<link>http://earthtopic.com/2010/02/green-millennium-photocatalyst/</link>
		<comments>http://earthtopic.com/2010/02/green-millennium-photocatalyst/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 26 Feb 2010 11:30:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Topic Earth</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Topic: Earth]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://earthtopic.com/2010/02/green-millennium-photocatalyst/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[

Green Millennium Photocatalyst


The Environmental Plenty Compared

Life has so many contradictions. It was a privilege and joy to take a colleague friend, who had very little of this world&#8217;s goods, to the local supermarket in Kenya and encourage him to buy whatever he and his family required along with a little treat for his children. To [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><category></category><br />
<style="float:right; margin:0 0 2px 6px; padding:4px;">
<h3>Green Millennium Photocatalyst</h3>
<p><object width="425" height="344"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/kc6iweflKSA&#038;hl=en"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/kc6iweflKSA&#038;hl=en" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"></embed></object></style>
<p>
<h3>The Environmental Plenty Compared</h3>
<p></p>
<p>Life has so many contradictions. It was a privilege and joy to take a colleague friend, who had very little of this world&#8217;s goods, to the local supermarket in Kenya and encourage him to buy whatever he and his family required along with a little treat for his children. To be able to pay at the checkout desk was an honour.</p>
<p>He and his family lived in a food desert. They had maize and rice but not much more. Margarine and sugar and one or two other products would make their life a little better for a little while.</p>
<p>Jesus Christ, Who was King of Kings and Lord of Lords, lived in the desert praying and fasting for forty days. Having been there at the north end of the Dead Sea it is stoney, hot, barren, and dry. Reading the account of what happened in the early Chapters of Matthew or Luke can challenge our crazy consumption lifestyles.</p>
<p>To show concern and care for our environment may involve fasting from various habits and foods we have become used to and have taken for granted. The sin element has to be dealt with, and sin is a word from which people shy away in these present times, but most of the suffering is the direct consequence of sin, and there can be no hiding from that fact.</p>
<p>When you see children who should be at school having to walk miles daily to fetch water can make me angry! All we have to do in &#8216;the west&#8217; is turn on the tap and there we have clean clear water. When we flush the toilet the efficient sewerage system does the rest.</p>
<p>But, in Kenya, and in many other nations, the lack of fresh water and the total absence of sewerage is the cause of so many serious illnesses and diseases. Much of this could be rectified within a few months if the leaders of the nations were genuinely concerned and interested.</p>
<p>There are no quick solutions to remedy the massive issues facing those who are truly poor, but there are solutions which could start to become operational by a different type of leadership, where corruption could be by-passed. People working and serving in the Aid Agencies are normally in this fight against poverty for years and they realise that it is a long haul, where change comes slowly.</p>
<p>I have just thought of a phrase. I am out to change the world by seeing one person at a time converted to Jesus Christ. Visiting some of the projects in Kenya and Uganda is proof of what just can be done, but oh how they need a little more financial resources.</p>
<p>To provide water for people by piping it through filters can make such a massive difference to households and families and entire communities.</p>
<p>If only Governments would make this a priority, but that would depend upon radical leadership which might shake supporters but would certainly benefit those in need.</p>
<p>Are there leaders out there who would be willing to take such a political risk? The rewards would be enormous and surprising, as the blessing of Almighty God would fall upon these leaders and nations.</p>
<p>Many can chase wealth and power, rather than humility, service and selflessness.</p>
<p>The consequences of greed and corruption cause devastation in the lives of millions, and the greedy and corrupt appear to be unaware of that. Are they so blind? Remember, we all have to appear before the judgment seat of Almighty God one whether we want to or not!</p>
<p>O, to send farmers where we have sent fighters and water experts where we have sent warriors and sewer layers where we have sent soldiers.</p>
<p>The environment is more than soil and waves and icebergs. Care for the environment is demonstrated by our care for people.</p>
<p>Many in &#8216;the west&#8217; are trapped in a wealth culture just as millions are caught in the poverty trap. Release and deliverance and freedom is possible. In which ways can we move forward and help? If there are any in leadership reading this article then the responsibility is yours and mine.</p>
<p>Sandy Shaw.</p>
<p>Sandy Shaw is Pastor of Nairn Christian Fellowship, Chaplain at Inverness Prison, and Nairn Academy, and serves on The Children&#8217;s Panel in Scotland, and has travelled extensively over these past years teaching, speaking, in America, Canada, South Africa, Australia, making 12 visits to Israel conducting Tours and Pilgrimages, and most recently in Uganda and Kenya, ministering at Pastors and Leaders Seminars, in the poor areas surrounding Kampala, Nairobi, Mombasa and Kisumu.</p>
<p>He broadcasts regularly on WSHO radio out of New Orleans, and writes a weekly commentary at <a id="link_83" target="_new" href="http://www.studylight.org/">http://www.studylight.org</a> entitled &#8220;Word from Scotland&#8221; on various biblical themes, as well as a weekly newspaper column.</p>
<p>His M.A. and B.D. degrees are from The University of Edinburgh, and he continues to run and exercise regularly to maintain a level of physical fitness.</p>
<p>Sandy Shaw<br />
<a id="link_84" href="mailto:sandyshaw63@yahoo.com">sandyshaw63@yahoo.com</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://earthtopic.com/2010/02/green-millennium-photocatalyst/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>China also needs to get on board.</title>
		<link>http://earthtopic.com/2010/02/china-also-needs-to-get-on-board-3/</link>
		<comments>http://earthtopic.com/2010/02/china-also-needs-to-get-on-board-3/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Feb 2010 01:49:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Topic Earth</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Topic: Earth]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://earthtopic.com/2010/02/china-also-needs-to-get-on-board-3/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
China also needs to get on board.

Our world is facing a huge crisis today in the form of global warming. Though most recognize that it is a bomb ticking away and awaiting to explode, few of us actually make an effort to change this dangerous trend. Lots of research and methods are being discovered and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><category></category><br />
<h3>China also needs to get on board.</h3>
<p>
<p>Our world is facing a huge crisis today in the form of global warming. Though most recognize that it is a bomb ticking away and awaiting to explode, few of us actually make an effort to change this dangerous trend. Lots of research and methods are being discovered and discussed but very few concrete steps have been taken yet. The major culprit is the industries that contribute maximum carbon dioxide and other dangerous gases to the environment. Although it is imperative that each of us do something to reduce our carbon footprint on earth, the industries and huge factories in the developing worlds should be forced to take up real concrete methods of curtailing pollution.</p>
<p>With rising population, the world has to increase production of materials and goods for all. This obviously calls for more and more industries in the world, which will only add more emitting pollutants to the atmosphere. The world needs to come together to work out solutions that can both save the environment and maintain economic development.</p>
<p>The problem of global warming represents a serious threat to the entire world. We are running out of time as warned by many scientists around the globe. People have created this problem by greatly increasing the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere; and people working together will be the only way to stop it.</p>
<p>As President Obama makes an effort to introduce and promote green enterprises and industries, he will face a startling fact. Most pollution is created by China and the developing world. So no matter how much the developed world reduces their carbon emission, countries like China will compensate it with more pollutants. The per capita emission has increased six times today thanks to industrial projects which do not follow minimum environmental laws and directives.</p>
<p>It is imperative that Chinese President Hu Jintao and the other world leaders start to outline a plan now that will be followed by most countries, particularly China, in going green in their business practices.</p>
<p>However, the problem facing the world is that if we tackle this problem from a micro level, we come face to face with industrialists who are trying very hard to make their business a success and increase profit. There is nothing wrong in that because more profit would mean greater investment and a stronger economy. But most of these factory/industrial owners do not take into account the bad effects of pollution due to the emissions and discharges from their units.</p>
<p>Scientists across the globe are insisting that the environmental costs should also be included in the production costs. But, unfortunately, the busy industrialists do not have time to take into account the social and environmental responsibilities of the company; and, hence, little to no effort is made by them to alter the situation. Forcing the overworked staff to look into ways to follow the green norms is not cost effective in the long run.</p>
<p>A better way to tackle the problem is to hire a Green Consultant. The Green Consultant would look into individual business practices and suggest concrete methods to reduce pollution and reduce wastage and improper use of resources. For a nominal fee the consultant would work throughout the year to move the business toward a successful GCI Green Building certification. However, because businesses differ in nature, region, demands, budget, etc., it would make sense that one approach for all may not work well.</p>
<p>Consult the Green Business League website to learn more about the consultant and their expertise.</p>
<p>Samm Parker is author of this article on <a id="link_83" target="_new" href="http://www.greensocietypost.com/">Nationalgeographic</a>.</p>
<p>Find more information about <a id="link_84" target="_new" href="http://www.greensocietypost.com/">Global warming</a> here.</p>
<p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://papastraighttalk.blogspot.com/2010/02/solar-power-project-news.html">Papamoka Straight Talk: Solar Power Project News</a></p>
<p>From time to time I like to check up on what is going on for new <b>solar</b> power projects in the planning stages or the construction phase across America. It is simply amazing to me to see how large some of the proposed <b>solar</b> projects are &#8230;</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.renewableenergyworld.com/rea/partner/first-conferences/news/article/2010/02/north-africa-and-middle-east-solar-opportunities-booming-in-2010?cmpid=rss">North Africa and Middle East Solar Opportunities booming in 2010 &#8230;</a></p>
<p>In 2009 the potential for the region really started to heat up with some of the following announcements:</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://keetsa.com/blog/electronics/gadgets/sunbox-solar-panels/">Sunbox Solar Panels | Keetsa Mattress Store â?? Keetsa! Blog â?? Eco &#8230;</a></p>
<p>Here are some hanging charger solutions that should make sense. Obviously soliciting <b>solar</b> energy, these Sunbox <b>solar</b> panels were designed by Jinsic Kim which you can place beside your daily laundry. &#8230;</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://freealternativegreenenergy.com/2010/02/solar-panels-on-homes-is-it-practical-to-use-them/">Solar Panels On Homes â?? Is It Practical To Use Them?</a></p>
<p>There are very few people that have not heard about <b>solar</b> energy and how cost effective it is. With the world now facing a serious energy crises home owners need to consider passive <b>solar</b> panels for homes. These can be installed in an &#8230;</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.tonic.com/article/solar-nanotech-innovations-give-new-meaning-power-suit/">Suit Up: Solar, Nanotech Innovations Reinvent Clothing - Tonic</a></p>
<p>Technological breakthroughs could lead to &#8216;power suits,&#8217; literally generating&#8230;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://earthtopic.com/2010/02/china-also-needs-to-get-on-board-3/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>A Carbon Footprint is Impacted by Fugitive Refrigerant Gas Emissions</title>
		<link>http://earthtopic.com/2010/02/a-carbon-footprint-is-impacted-by-fugitive-refrigerant-gas-emissions-2/</link>
		<comments>http://earthtopic.com/2010/02/a-carbon-footprint-is-impacted-by-fugitive-refrigerant-gas-emissions-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Feb 2010 15:10:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Topic Earth</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Topic: Earth]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://earthtopic.com/2010/02/a-carbon-footprint-is-impacted-by-fugitive-refrigerant-gas-emissions-2/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
A Carbon Footprint is Impacted by Fugitive Refrigerant Gas Emissions

The United States and a host of other foreign countries are focusing on fugitive emission tracking for certain industries. The goal is to identify the amount of substances that are emitted into the atmosphere when a refrigerant gas leak occurs. This will give government officials at [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><category></category><br />
<h3>A Carbon Footprint is Impacted by Fugitive Refrigerant Gas Emissions</h3>
<p></p>
<p>The United States and a host of other foreign countries are focusing on fugitive emission tracking for certain industries. The goal is to identify the amount of substances that are emitted into the atmosphere when a refrigerant gas leak occurs. This will give government officials at the EPA a better understanding of the amount of greenhouse gases harming the environment each year and contributing to global warming due to the ineffective management of refrigerant gases.</p>
<p>Fugitive emission takes place when an unexpected leak of a hazardous substance occurs in a system and the discharge is not contained in a vent, stack, or duct. This may be caused by a component failure, poor servicing, or a breakdown in some industrial process. When a system containing refrigerant leaks, these high global warming potential substances cause damage to the atmosphere. Certain refrigerant gases are not broken down in the atmosphere and end up entering the stratosphere and destroying the protective ozone layer over time.</p>
<p>Across the U.S. economy, refrigerant gases or fugitive emissions equal over 300K tons of carbon dioxide each year. Other countries have similar or worse outputs. Many environmental regulations, such as The Montreal and Kyoto Protocols, exist to reduce the escape of harmful substances, like refrigerants, into the atmosphere over time. There are additional goals to reduce the potential for global warming in the near future and to improve air quality in the long term by reducing the emissions refrigerant gases.</p>
<p>A select few refrigerant gases have multiple detrimental effects on the environment. Not only are they ozone depleting substances but they are also chemicals with a high global warming potential (GWP) which places them into the category of greenhouse gases which lead to global climate change. For many reasons, it is important to effectively monitor, track, and report refrigerant gas usage.</p>
<p>The EPA has finalized its rules pertaining to any fugitive emission occurrence, whether through evaporation or a leak. The regulations apply to several industries, including existing and newly constructed facilities with systems using refrigerant gas in their workplace heating and cooling systems. Other industries are industrial chemical manufacturing, electric services, pulp and paper mills, and petroleum refinancing.</p>
<p>Tracking fugitive refrigerant gases is required by facilities owning or operating HVAC-R systems or by manufacturers who produce them. The EPA has identified a number of dangerous compounds, among them chloroflurocarbons, hydrofluorocarbons, methyl bromide, halons, methyl chloroform, and carbon tetrachloride.</p>
<p>A particular concern for fugitive emission problems is with refrigerant gas, because it contains chloroflurocarbons and hydrofluorocarbons, two primary contributors to the weakening of the ozone layer and the increase in greenhouse gas volumes. Furthermore, refrigerant gas is used across many industries in refrigeration and cooling units, ventilation and air conditioning systems, and fire protection systems.</p>
<p>When a fugitive emission occurs, businesses are required to track the refrigerant leak rates and report annul refrigerant usage it to the EPA. One of the primary emissions scopes, fugitive refrigerant gas emissions are an integral part of an organizations carbon management requirements. Of the utmost importance is the determination of the HVAC-R system that is leaking and the capturing of the service event detail related to fixing the leak. Systems containing refrigerant gases must be inspected by EPA certified technicians and all service events must be logged when refrigerants are handled.</p>
<p>The new fugitive emission regulations provide a more standardized approach to thresholds identified by the U.S. Clean Air Act at the direction of the EPA. These include continuous monitoring, tracking of leaks, and reporting of leak repair, and containment.</p>
<p>Web applications and specialized tools can increase an organization&#8217;s efficiencies related to HVAC-R system maintenance, improve accuracy of refrigerant inventories thus saving money, and turn manual processes into a centralized, automated work flow. Development firms who specialize in the area. They ensure compliance and reduce the likelihood of substantial fines.</p>
<p>Daniel Stouffer, Product Manager at Verisae, has more information about <a id="link_83" target="_new" href="http://www.refrigerant-tracker.com/Fugitive-Emissions-Tracking.a.html">fugitive emissions management</a>. Refrigerant Tracker makes it easy to monitor, manage, and report refrigerant gas usage across multiple locations. Learn more at: <a id="link_84" target="_new" href="http://www.refrigerant-tracker.com/">http://www.Refrigerant-Tracker.com</a></p>
<p>
</p>
<p>
<style="float:right; margin:0 0 2px 6px; padding:4px;">
<h2>Fluoro-Solar Collectors</h2>
<p><object width="425" height="344"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/M8Uc9mxXVYE&#038;hl=en"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/M8Uc9mxXVYE&#038;hl=en" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"></embed></object></style>
<p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.nashuatelegraph.com/business/642608-192/gt-solar-names--new-cfo.html">GT Solar names new CFO - NashuaTelegraph.com</a></p>
<p>GT <b>Solar</b> has named a new chief financial officer, Richard Gaynor,  effective March 1. Gaynor.</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://homebusinessreport.com/studying-for-solar-courses/">Studying For Solar Courses | HomeBusinessReport.com</a></p>
<p>The range of renewable energy technologies utilised within the home environment includes both <b>Solar</b> Thermal, and <b>Solar</b> Water Heating Collectors. It is equipment such as Photovoltaic Panels (PV&#8217;s) that develop electricity through &#8230;</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.renewableenergyworld.com/rea/partner/first-conferences/news/article/2010/02/north-africa-and-middle-east-solar-opportunities-booming-in-2010?cmpid=rss">North Africa and Middle East Solar Opportunities booming in 2010 &#8230;</a></p>
<p>In 2009 the potential for the region really started to heat up with some of the following announcements:</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://timbuktuchronicles.blogspot.com/2010/02/duron-solar-systems.html">Timbuktu Chronicles: Duron Solar Systems</a></p>
<p>The Duron, which is manufactured by a company of the same name, comes with a 5 watt <b>solar</b> panel, a cell phone charger connection, three LED lights, and an AC grid charger. When the system is fully charged â?? a process that takes a day of &#8230;</p>
<hr />
<p>  <a href="http://www.inhabitat.com/2010/02/19/california-adopts-bill-to-allow-homeowners-to-sell-their-solar-energy/">California Adopts Bill to Allow Homeowners to Sell Their Solar &#8230;</a></p>
<p>Those is support of the legislation say it will spur on the use of <b>solar</b> panels while offsetting high  electricity costs. The bill would double the current amount (2.5 percent) of electricity that is allowed to be bought from customers &#8230;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://earthtopic.com/2010/02/a-carbon-footprint-is-impacted-by-fugitive-refrigerant-gas-emissions-2/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Gasification Sees a New Dawn and How it Will Benefit Us All</title>
		<link>http://earthtopic.com/2010/02/gasification-sees-a-new-dawn-and-how-it-will-benefit-us-all/</link>
		<comments>http://earthtopic.com/2010/02/gasification-sees-a-new-dawn-and-how-it-will-benefit-us-all/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 20 Feb 2010 06:39:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Topic Earth</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Topic: Earth]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://earthtopic.com/2010/02/gasification-sees-a-new-dawn-and-how-it-will-benefit-us-all/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Gasification Sees a New Dawn and How it Will Benefit Us All

If you search for gasification and terms like â&#8364;&#339;wood stoveâ&#8364; on video sharing sites these days you will see demonstrations of wood being burnt in little stoves which seem to something almost miraculous and quite different from our idea of wood as a fuel. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><category></category><br />
<h3>Gasification Sees a New Dawn and How it Will Benefit Us All</h3>
<p></p>
<p>If you search for gasification and terms like â&euro;&oelig;wood stoveâ&euro; on video sharing sites these days you will see demonstrations of wood being burnt in little stoves which seem to something almost miraculous and quite different from our idea of wood as a fuel. These little boilers light rapidly, produce no detectable smoke after the initial lighting and firing, and burn very hot.</p>
<p>So what is the technique which is being used, and how might it help us all in weaning society off fossil fuels?</p>
<p>What you have seen is a method of gasification. It differs from combustion in that it uses just 20% to 30% of the air or oxygen necessary for complete fuel combustion. During gasification, the amount of air supplied to the gasifier is carefully controlled with the effect that only a small part of the fuel burns completely. Trials of this process have illustrated that up to 70% of the energy value of the fue used can be recovered as what is known as synthesis gas, or syngas. This producer gas can also be used for various applications similar to natural gas.</p>
<p>This is a part of the magic, and not one really shown in the YouTube type videos, but it makes this method even more useful. This is due to the fact that syngas can be put to useful work, in both drying the feed fuel prior to gasification and after collection and storage it can be used as a fossil fuel replacement, and renewable energy source. When a gasification plant also includes Combined Heat and Power (CHP) and/or electricity export from the site, the gains are even more impressive.</p>
<p>Gasification in addition promises to be the most efficient long-term solution for capturing carbon while utilizing these valuable feedstocks, and storing the CO2 for very long priods, to reduce or halt global warming.</p>
<p>Gasification of wood and wood-type residues and waste in fixed bed or fluidised bed gasifiers with subsequent burning of the gas for heat production is has become state of the art with designers of thes systems working hard to gain the absolute maximum efficiency out of these systems.</p>
<p>These wood gasifiers which are located primarily in the Scandinavian countries are used almost entirely for space heating heat generation. Gasification of biomass is the renewable fuel system preferred by many, and can be defined as the thermal conversion of solid biomass to gaseous fuel.</p>
<p>Gasification has been around for over a hundred years, but the benefits of biochar are only now being discovered. Furthermore, it is still a wide-open field.</p>
<p>Before electric lighting was available in cities there were street lamps fuelled by gasified coal. It is easy to forget that the process has been reliably used on a commercial scale worldwide for more than 50 years in the refining, fertilizer, and chemical industries, and for more than 35 years in the electric power industry. More than 75 companies involved in the development, licensing, and use of these technologies as well as engineering, construction, equipment manufacturing and production of synthesis gas by gasification from coal, petroleum coke, heavy oils and other hydrocarbons.</p>
<p>Gasification has been proven to be a viable technology for CO2 capture and reducing SOx, NOx, particulate matter, and mercury emissions from coal and petcoke-fired power plants, synthetic fuels production, and chemical facilities.</p>
<p>Plants in this category have been capturing carbon dioxide for several decades in chemical plants in China and the United States. It also has potential contributions to make to both transportation and electrical power energy markets. With ongoing concerns about the price and availability of oil, populous countries like the U.S. gasification has proven to be in high demand and quite successful. However, it can also be used in conjunction with gas engines and gas turbines to obtain a higher conversion efficiency than conventional fossil-fuel electric power generation. Gasification can help meet renewable energy targets, address concerns about global warming, and contribute to meeting global environmental targets.</p>
<p>Steve has built a great web site where there is a lot more <a id="link_83" target="_new" href="http://gasification4energy.com/">information about gasification</a>. This is a hot subject indeed for this technology which has become an essential read for all those in <a id="link_84" target="_new" href="http://renewable-energy-news.com/">alternative energy</a> and interested in taking action to reduce the impact of climate change.</p>
<p>
</p>
<p>
<style="float:right; margin:0 0 2px 6px; padding:4px;">
<h3>The News for Green Vehicle Team (segment 3)</h3>
<p><object width="425" height="344"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/7Xot1upIx74&#038;hl=en"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/7Xot1upIx74&#038;hl=en" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"></embed></object></style>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://earthtopic.com/2010/02/gasification-sees-a-new-dawn-and-how-it-will-benefit-us-all/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		</item>
	</channel>
</rss>
